Sacred places

Pondicherry’s temples are built in the Tamil tradition, its churches range from Greco-Roman to Gothic Revival, and the Meerapalli is the oldest standing mosque in the city. Further out are the temples and the Lourdes shrine of Villianur, and Auroville’s Matrimandir.

  1. Sri Manakula Vinayagar Temple
    Deepak-nsk · CC0
    Temple

    Sri Manakula Vinayagar Temple

    Ganesha temple in the old town, older than the French settlement and one of the best-known places of worship in Pondicherry.

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  2. Vedapureeswarar Temple (Easwaran Koil)
    Arunankapilan · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Temple

    Vedapureeswarar Temple (Easwaran Koil)

    Shiva temple in the Tamil Quarter, destroyed in 1748 and rebuilt in 1788; with the Varadaraja Perumal temple close by, the nucleus around which the old town grew.

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  3. Sri Aurobindo Ashram
    Pinakpani · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Attraction

    Sri Aurobindo Ashram

    Spiritual community founded in 1926 by Sri Aurobindo and the Mother; the courtyard of its main building holds their samadhi.

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  4. Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
    Pinakpani · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Church

    Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus

    Gothic Revival basilica on the south boulevard, built from 1902 and known for its stained-glass panels of the life of Christ and the saints.

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  5. Immaculate Conception Cathedral
    BishkekRocks · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Church

    Immaculate Conception Cathedral

    Cathedral of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Pondicherry and Cuddalore, consecrated in 1791 and known locally as Samba Kovil.

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  6. Our Lady of Angels Church
    Aravindaraja · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Church

    Our Lady of Angels Church

    Église Notre-Dame-des-Anges on Dumas Street, built in 1855 in Greco-Roman style and facing the sea; mass is said here in French, Tamil and English.

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  7. Mosque

    Meeran Mosque (Meerapalli)

    Sufi mosque built in the first quarter of the 18th century, the oldest standing mosque in Pondicherry, beside the grave of its founder, the Sufi saint Meeran Saheb.

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  8. St. Andrew’s Church, Reddiarpalayam
    Jayarathina · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Church

    St. Andrew’s Church, Reddiarpalayam

    Church first built in 1745 by Kanakaraya Mudali, dubash of the French East India Company, whose tomb is inside; believed destroyed in 1761 and rebuilt in 1830.

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  9. Thirukameeswarar Temple, Villianur
    Ssriram mt · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Temple

    Thirukameeswarar Temple, Villianur

    Shiva temple at Villianur where Shiva is worshipped as Kameeswarar and Parvati as Kokilambigai; its two-acre complex has inscriptions from the 14th century.

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  10. Church

    Our Lady of Lourdes Shrine, Villianur

    Marian shrine and parish church at Villianur, among the first in the world dedicated to Our Lady of Lourdes outside France; its statue was crowned in 1886.

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  11. Matrimandir, Auroville
    Matthew T Rader · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Place of worship

    Matrimandir, Auroville

    The golden sphere at the centre of Auroville, conceived by the Mother as the “Soul of the City” and completed in 2008. In Tamil Nadu, north of Pondicherry.

    In Tamil Nadu, outside the Union Territory of Puducherry

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  12. Temple

    Irumbai Mahakaleswarar Temple

    Shiva temple at Irumbai in Vanur taluk, Villupuram district (Tamil Nadu), where Shiva is worshipped as Maakaleswarar and his consort as Kuyilmozhi Ammai.

    In Tamil Nadu, outside the Union Territory of Puducherry

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